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Meat consumption and colorectal cancer risk: an evaluation based on a systematic review based on epidemiologic evidence among the Japanese population.

A greater colorectal cancer risk is associated with diets rich in red and processed meats.

This study investigated the association between meat intake and colorectal cancer risk. Researchers analyzed dietary and clinical data of 6 cohort studies and 13 case control studies conducted in Japan. They observed that high consumption of red and processed meat products increased the risk of developing colorectal cancer.  Oddly enough, this sstudy stated that increased intake of poultry was found to lower rectal cancer risk in this study. The findings of this review support the hypothesis that diets high in red and processed meat may contribute to the development of cancerous cells in the colon and rectal.

Research Summary Information

  • 2014
  • Pham NM1, Mizoue T2, Tanaka K3, Tsuji I4, Tamakoshi A5, Matsuo K6, Wakai K7, Nagata C8, Inoue M9, Tsugane S10, Sasazuki S10; Research Group for the Development and Evaluation of Cancer Prevention Strategies in Japan.
  • Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Center for Clinical Sciences, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo. Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Center for Clinical Sciences, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo mizoue@ri.ncgm.go.jp. Department of Preventive Medicine, Saga University Faculty of Medicine, Saga. Division of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Forensic Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai. Department of Public Health, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo. Department of Preventive Medicine, Kyushu University Faculty of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka. Department of Preventive Medicine, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya. Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu. Epidemiology and Prevention Division, Research Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center, Tokyo AXA Department of Health and Human Security, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. Epidemiology and Prevention Division, Research Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center, Tokyo.
  • Yes, Free full text of study was found:
  • No. Source of funding disclosure not found
  • No. Potential conflicts disclosure not found
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